cryptographic ambiguity

cryptographic ambiguity
криптографическая неоднозначность

Англо-русский словарь по компьютерной безопасности. . 2011.

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  • One-time pad — Excerpt from a one time pad In cryptography, the one time pad (OTP) is a type of encryption, which has been proven to be impossible to crack if used correctly. Each bit or character from the plaintext is encrypted by a modular addition with a bit …   Wikipedia

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  • Lattice problem — In computer science, lattice problems are a class of optimization problems on lattices. The conjectured intractability of such problems is central to construction of secure lattice based cryptosystems. For applications in such cryptosystems,… …   Wikipedia

  • Merkle–Damgård construction — In cryptography, the Merkle–Damgård construction or Merkle–Damgård hash function is a method to build collision resistant cryptographic hash functions from collision resistant one way compression functions.[1]:145 This construction was used in… …   Wikipedia

  • Merkle-Damgård construction — In cryptography, the Merkle Damgård construction or Merkle Damgård hash function is a method to build cryptographic hash functions. All popular hash functions follow this generic construction.A cryptographic hash function must be able to process… …   Wikipedia

  • Alan Turing — Turing redirects here. For other uses, see Turing (disambiguation). Alan Turing Turing at the time of his election to Fellowship of the Royal Society …   Wikipedia

  • Alice and Bob — The names Alice and Bob are commonly used placeholder names for archetypal characters in fields such as cryptography and physics. The names are used for convenience; for example, Alice sends a message to Bob encrypted with his public key is… …   Wikipedia

  • Crossword — For other uses of crossword, see crossword (disambiguation) An American style crossword grid layout A crossword is a word puzzle that normally takes the form of a square or rectangular grid of white and shaded squares. The goal is to fill the… …   Wikipedia

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  • United States — a republic in the N Western Hemisphere comprising 48 conterminous states, the District of Columbia, and Alaska in North America, and Hawaii in the N Pacific. 267,954,767; conterminous United States, 3,022,387 sq. mi. (7,827,982 sq. km); with… …   Universalium

  • Algorithm — Flow chart of an algorithm (Euclid s algorithm) for calculating the greatest common divisor (g.c.d.) of two numbers a and b in locations named A and B. The algorithm proceeds by successive subtractions in two loops: IF the test B ≤ A yields yes… …   Wikipedia


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